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A fast soluble carbon-free molecular water oxidation catalyst based on abundant metals

  • Qiushi Yin
  • , Jeffrey Miles Tan
  • , Claire Besson
  • , Yurii V. Geletii
  • , Djamaladdin G. Musaev
  • , Aleksey E. Kuznetsov
  • , Zhen Luo
  • , Ken I. Hardcastle
  • , Craig L. Hill
  • Emory University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1363 Scopus citations

Abstract

Traditional homogeneous water oxidation catalysts are plagued by instability under the reaction conditions. We report that the complex [Co 4(H2O)2(PW9O34) 2]10-, comprising a Co4O4 core stabilized by oxidatively resistant polytungstate ligands, is a hydrolytically and oxidatively stable homogeneous water oxidation catalyst that self-assembles in water from salts of earth-abundant elements (Co, W, and P). With [Ru(bpy)3]3+ (bpy is 2,2'-bipyridine) as the oxidant, we observe catalytic turnover frequencies for O2 production ≥5 s -1 at pH = 8. The rate's pH sensitivity reflects the pH dependence of the four-electron O2-H2O couple. Extensive spectroscopic, electrochemical, and inhibition studies firmly indicate that [Co 4(H2O)2(PW9O34) 2]10- is stable under catalytic turnover conditions: Neither hydrated cobalt ions nor cobalt hydroxide/oxide particles form in situ.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)342-345
Number of pages4
JournalScience
Volume328
Issue number5976
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 16 2010

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