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A microfluidic biological solar cell generating high power density

  • State University of New York Binghamton University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We developed a novel microfluidic biological solar cell which harvests light energy and delivers electricity. The biological solar cell used the photosynthetic and respiratory activities of the cyanobacterium Spirulina Platensis to generate a maximum power density of 4.76 μW/cm2 in a 90 μL microfluidic reactor, which is the highest power density among all miniaturized biological solar cells. The power density was significantly increased by (i) using carbon-based anodic material to promote bacterial adhesion and (ii) constructing a sandwich arrangement of the anode/proton exchange membrane (PEM)/air-cathode to minimize the inter-electrode distance and significantly reduce the internal resistance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMicroTAS 2015 - 19th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences
PublisherChemical and Biological Microsystems Society
Pages2050-2052
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9780979806483
StatePublished - 2015
Event19th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2015 - Gyeongju, Korea, Republic of
Duration: Oct 25 2015Oct 29 2015

Publication series

NameMicroTAS 2015 - 19th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences

Conference

Conference19th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2015
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityGyeongju
Period10/25/1510/29/15

Keywords

  • Biological solar cells
  • Cyanobacteria
  • Microfluidics
  • Photosynthesis
  • Respiration

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