Abstract
We present a microfabricated paper-based microbial fuel cell (MFC) generating a maximum power of 5.5μW/cm2. The MFC features (1) a paper-based proton exchange membrane by infiltrating sulfonated sodium polystyrene sulfonate and (2) micro-fabricated paper chambers by patterning hydrophobic barriers of photoresist. Once inoculum and catholyte were added to the MFC, a current of 74μA was generated immediately. This paper-based MFC has the advantages of ease of use, low production cost, and high portability. The voltage produced was increased by 1.9× when two MFC devices were stacked in series, while operating lifetime was significantly enhanced in parallel.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 410-414 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Biosensors and Bioelectronics |
| Volume | 49 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2013 |
Keywords
- Microbial fuel cell
- Microfabrication
- Paper-based battery
- Series/parallel connection
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