Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Age at start of using tobacco on the risk of head and neck cancer: Pooled analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium (INHANCE)

  • Chun Pin Chang
  • , Shen Chih Chang
  • , Shu Chun Chuang
  • , Julien Berthiller
  • , Gilles Ferro
  • , Keitaro Matsuo
  • , Victor Wünsch-Filho
  • , Tatiana N. Toporcov
  • , Marcos Brasilino de Carvalho
  • , Carlo La Vecchia
  • , Andrew F. Olshan
  • , Jose P. Zevallos
  • , Diego Serraino
  • , Joshua Muscat
  • , Erich M. Sturgis
  • , Guojun Li
  • , Hal Morgenstern
  • , Fabio Levi
  • , Luigino Dal Maso
  • , Elaine Smith
  • Karl Kelsey, Michael McClean, Thomas L. Vaughan, Philip Lazarus, Heribert Ramroth, Chu Chen, Stephen M. Schwartz, Deborah M. Winn, Cristina Bosetti, Valeria Edefonti, Werner Garavello, Eva Negri, Richard B. Hayes, Mark P. Purdue, Stefania Boccia, Gabriella Cadoni, Oxana Shangina, Rosalina Koifman, Maria Paula Curado, Marta Vilensky, Beata Swiatkowska, Rolando Herrero, Silvia Franceschi, Simone Benhamou, Leticia Fernandez, Ana M.B. Menezes, Alexander W. Daudt, Dana Mates, Stimson Schantz, Guo Pei Yu, Jolanta Lissowska, Hermann Brenner, Eleonora Fabianova, Peter Rudnai, Paul Brennan, Paolo Boffetta, Zuo Feng Zhang, Mia Hashibe, Yuan Chin Amy Lee
  • University of Utah
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • National Health Research Institutes Taiwan
  • Hospices civils de Lyon
  • Aichi Cancer Center Hospital and Research Institute
  • Nagoya University
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • Hospital Heliópolis
  • University of Milan
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Washington University St. Louis
  • Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • University of Lausanne
  • University of Iowa
  • Brown University
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
  • Heidelberg University 
  • National Institutes of Health
  • IRCCS Istituto di ricerche farmacologiche Mario Negri - Milano, Bergamo, Ranica
  • University of Milan - Bicocca
  • New York University
  • Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS
  • Russian N.N. Blokhin Cancer Research Centre
  • Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
  • A.C.Camargo Cancer Center
  • Universidad de Buenos Aires
  • Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
  • Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
  • National School of Public Health
  • Universidade Federal de Pelotas
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Institute of Public Health
  • Continuum Health Partners, Inc.
  • New York Medical College
  • Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology
  • German Cancer Research Center
  • Regional Authority of Public Health in BanskaBystrica
  • Hungarian National Institute of Environmental Health
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • University of Iowa
  • Washington State University Spokane
  • New York University
  • Blokhin Cancer Research Center
  • AC Camargo Cancer Center
  • National Institute of Public Health

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Tobacco use is a well-established risk factor for head and neck cancer (HNC). However, less is known about the potential impact of exposure to tobacco at an early age on HNC risk. Methods: We analyzed individual-level data on ever tobacco smokers from 27 case-control studies (17,146 HNC cases and 17,449 controls) in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) consortium. Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using random-effects logistic regression models. Results: Without adjusting for tobacco packyears, we observed that younger age at starting tobacco use was associated with an increased HNC risk for ever smokers (OR<10 years vs. ≥30 years: 1.64, 95% CI: 1.35, 1.97). However, the observed association between age at starting tobacco use and HNC risk became null after adjusting for tobacco packyears (OR<10 years vs. ≥30 years: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.80, 1.19). In the stratified analyses on HNC subsites by tobacco packyears or years since quitting, no difference in the association between age at start and HNC risk was observed. Conclusions: Results from this pooled analysis suggest that increased HNC risks observed with earlier age at starting tobacco smoking are largely due to longer duration and higher cumulative tobacco exposures.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101615
JournalCancer Epidemiology
Volume63
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2019

Keywords

  • Age at start of tobacco use
  • Head and neck cancer
  • Hypopharyngeal cancer
  • Laryngeal cancer
  • Oral cancer
  • Oropharyngeal cancer

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Age at start of using tobacco on the risk of head and neck cancer: Pooled analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium (INHANCE)'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this