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Atomic structure of the GaAs(001) − (2 × 4) surface resolved using scanning tunneling microscopy and first-principles theory

  • V. P. La Bella
  • , H. Yang
  • , D. W. Bullock
  • , P. M. Thibado
  • , Peter Kratzer
  • , Matthias Scheffler
  • University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
  • Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

160 Scopus citations

Abstract

The atomic arrangement of the technologically important As-rich GaAs(001)-(2×4) reconstructed surface is determined using bias-dependent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and first-principles electronic structure calculations. The STM images reveal the relative position and depth of the atomic-scale features within the trenches between the top-layer As dimers, which are in agreement with the β2(2×4) structural model. The bias-dependent simulated STM images reveal that a retraction of the topmost dangling bond orbitals is the novel electronic mechanism that enables the STM tip to image the trench structure. 1999

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2989-2992
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume83
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 1999

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