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Calorimetric study of the energetics and kinetics of interdiffusion in Cu/Cu6Sn5 thin film diffusion couples

  • W. K. Neils
  • , R. R. Chromik
  • , K. F. Dreyer
  • , D. Grosman
  • , E. J. Cotts
  • State University of New York Binghamton University

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We find differential scanning calorimetry to be suitable for the characterization of the energetics and kinetics of interdiffusion in solder/metal diffusion couples. Differential scanning calorimetry studies of interdiffusion in Cu/Cu6Sn5 diffusion couples have shown that the driving force for interdiffusion is similar for thin film composites and for bulk diffusion couples. The heat of formation of Cu3Sn from Cu6Sn5 and Cu thin films was found to be ΔHr = -4.3 ± 0.3 kJ/mol. Portions of our differential scanning calorimetry scans are identified with diffusion limited growth of Cu3Sn. From these calorimetry data we have estimated D̄(cm2/s) = Do exp(-E/kbT), where kb is Boltzmann's constant, Do = 3.2 × 10-2 cm2/s, and E=0.87 eV/atom.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)313-318
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume398
StatePublished - 1996
EventProceedings of the 1995 MRS Fall Meeting - Boston, MA, USA
Duration: Nov 27 1995Dec 2 1995

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