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Capturing Author Self Beliefs in Social Media Language

  • Siddharth Mangalik
  • , Adithya V. Ganesan
  • , Abigail Wheeler
  • , Nicholas Kerry
  • , Jeremy D.W. Clifton
  • , H. Andrew Schwartz
  • , Ryan L. Boyd
  • Stony Brook University
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • University of Texas at Dallas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Measuring the prevalence and dimensions of self beliefs is essential for understanding human self-perception and various psychological outcomes. In this paper, we develop a novel task for classifying language that contains explicit or implicit mentions of the author's self beliefs. We contribute a set of 2,000 human-annotated self beliefs, 100,000 LLM-labeled examples, and 10,000 surveyed self belief paragraphs. We then evaluate several encoder-based classifiers and training routines for this task. Our trained model, SelfAwareNet, achieved an AUC of 0.944, outperforming 0.839 from OpenAI's state-of-the-art GPT-4o model. Using this model we derive data-driven categories of self beliefs and demonstrate their ability to predict valence, depression, anxiety, and stress. We release the resulting self belief classification model and annotated datasets for use in future research.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLong Papers
EditorsWanxiang Che, Joyce Nabende, Ekaterina Shutova, Mohammad Taher Pilehvar
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages1362-1376
Number of pages15
ISBN (Electronic)9798891762510
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2025 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: Jul 27 2025Aug 1 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Volume1

Conference

Conference63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2025
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period07/27/2508/1/25

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