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Centrality and Transverse Momentum Dependence of Elliptic Flow of Multistrange Hadrons and φ Meson in Au+Au Collisions at sNN =200 GeV

  • STAR Collaboration
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • University of Kentucky
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Panjab University
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • National Institute of Science Education and Research
  • University of Houston
  • University of Jammu
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Kent State University
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Rice University
  • Yale University
  • University of California at Davis
  • Ohio State University
  • Texas A&M University
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Institute of Modern Physics
  • Tsinghua University
  • Creighton University
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Institute of Physics
  • Shandong University
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • Pennsylvania State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

83 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present high precision measurements of elliptic flow near midrapidity (|y|<1.0) for multistrange hadrons and φ meson as a function of centrality and transverse momentum in Au+Au collisions at center of mass energy sNN=200 GeV. We observe that the transverse momentum dependence of φ and Ω v2 is similar to that of π and p, respectively, which may indicate that the heavier strange quark flows as strongly as the lighter up and down quarks. This observation constitutes a clear piece of evidence for the development of partonic collectivity in heavy-ion collisions at the top RHIC energy. Number of constituent quark scaling is found to hold within statistical uncertainty for both 0%-30% and 30%-80% collision centrality. There is an indication of the breakdown of previously observed mass ordering between φ and proton v2 at low transverse momentum in the 0%-30% centrality range, possibly indicating late hadronic interactions affecting the proton v2.

Original languageEnglish
Article number062301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume116
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 10 2016

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