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Charge-dependent pair correlations relative to a third particle in p + Au and d + Au collisions at RHIC

  • STAR Collaboration
  • Creighton University
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Ohio State University
  • University of Kentucky
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Panjab University
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Texas A&M University
  • University of Tsukuba
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Tsinghua University
  • Kent State University
  • National Institute of Science Education and Research
  • University of California at Riverside
  • Stony Brook University
  • University of Houston
  • University of Jammu
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Shandong University
  • Rice University
  • Yale University
  • University of California at Davis
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • National Cheng Kung University
  • Fudan University
  • University of Science and Technology of China

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

41 Scopus citations

Abstract

Quark interactions with topological gluon configurations can induce chirality imbalance and local parity violation in quantum chromodynamics. This can lead to electric charge separation along the strong magnetic field in relativistic heavy-ion collisions – the chiral magnetic effect (CME). We report measurements by the STAR collaboration of a CME-sensitive observable in p+Au and d+Au collisions at 200 GeV, where the CME is not expected, using charge-dependent pair correlations relative to a third particle. We observe strong charge-dependent correlations similar to those measured in heavy-ion collisions. This bears important implications for the interpretation of the heavy-ion data.

Original languageEnglish
Article number134975
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume798
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 10 2019

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