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Coherence-assisted resonance with sub-transit-limited linewidth

  • Lei Feng
  • , Pengxiong Li
  • , Liang Jiang
  • , Jianming Wen
  • , Yanhong Xiao
  • Fudan University
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Yale University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate a novel approach to obtain a resonance linewidth below the transit limit. The cross correlation between the induced intensity modulation of two lasers coupling the target resonance exhibits a narrow spectrum. 1/30 of the transit-limited width is achieved in a proof-of-principle experiment where two ground states are the target resonance levels. Attainable linewidth is only limited by laser shot noise in principle. The experimental results qualitatively agree with an intuitive analytical model and numerical calculations. This technique can be easily implemented and should be applicable to many atomic, molecular, and solid state spin systems for spectroscopy, metrology, and resonance-based sensing and imaging.

Original languageEnglish
Article number233006
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume109
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 5 2012

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