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Distributed Quantum Bit-Phase-Flip Error Correction based on CSS Codes and GHZ States

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper introduces a new Distributed Quantum Error Correction (DQEC) architecture based on Calderbank-Steane-Shor (CSS) codes to address the limitations of physical qubit availability in monolithic systems. The original quantum state is first distributed across the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state, generated on seven distinct Quantum Processing Units (QPUs), and then encoded as superpositions of even-weight and odd-weight components of the CSS code. By distributing the seven physical qubits needed for a logical qubit based on CSS, each QPU can accommodate more logical qubits compared to conventional (non-distributed) cases where all the physical qubits of a logical qubit are confined to a single QPU. The effectiveness of the proposed architecture is evaluated in terms of its ability to detect X-errors, Z-errors, and Y-errors through stabilizer generators.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2025 IEEE 45th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops, ICDCSW 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages195-200
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798331517250
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event45th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops, ICDCSW 2025 - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: Jul 20 2025Jul 23 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2025 IEEE 45th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops, ICDCSW 2025

Conference

Conference45th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops, ICDCSW 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period07/20/2507/23/25

Keywords

  • CSS code
  • Distributed quantum computing
  • GHZ state
  • Quantum error correction

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