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Effect of water vapor on high-temperature oxidation of NiAl alloy

  • Dingding Zhu
  • , Xinli Wang
  • , Jun Zhao
  • , Jian Lu
  • , Yichun Zhou
  • , Canying Cai
  • , Jianyu Huang
  • , Guangwen Zhou
  • XiangTan University
  • Yanshan University
  • City University of Hong Kong
  • City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Scopus citations

Abstract

The high-temperature oxidation of NiAl is studied with dry oxygen and water vapor. The oxidation in H2O results in a thicker Al2O3 oxide scale than that in O2. The oxide scale formed initially is a single layer of γ-Al2O3 that subsequently transforms into a α-Al2O3/γ-Al2O3 bilayer structure, in which the inner α-Al2O3 layer formed in H2O has a higher porosity than that in O2. Further density functional theory calculations show that H protons derived from H2O molecules penetrate into the oxide lattice and boost the formation of lattice vacancies in both α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3, thus enhancing the oxide scale growth.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108963
JournalCorrosion Science
Volume177
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2020

Keywords

  • Density-functional theory (DFT)
  • HO
  • High-temperature oxidation
  • NiAl
  • O
  • Transmission electron microscopy (TEM)

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