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Effects of CDP-choline and the combination of CDP-choline and galantamine differ in an animal model of schizophrenia: Development of a selective α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist strategy

  • Stephen I. Deutsch
  • , Richard B. Rosse
  • , Barbara L. Schwartz
  • , Nina R. Schooler
  • , Brooke L. Gaskins
  • , Katrice D. Long
  • , John Mastropaolo
  • Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Georgetown University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The regionally selective reduction of expression of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) in schizophrenia underlies impaired sensory inhibition, a possible endophenotype of the disorder. This ligand-gated ion channel receptor has been proposed as a pharmacotherapeutic target in schizophrenia. The current study examined the effect of CDP-choline alone and the combination of CDP-choline and galantamine, administered acutely and once-daily for five consecutive days, in an animal model of NMDA receptor hypofunction that is relevant to schizophrenia. The results support the allosteric modulatory influence of galantamine on CDP-choline; however, individual doses of CDP-choline and galantamine must be carefully titrated in order to achieve optimal levels of α7 nAChR "agonism" that may be necessary for the desired therapeutic effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)147-151
Number of pages5
JournalEuropean Neuropsychopharmacology
Volume18
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2008

Keywords

  • CDP-choline
  • Galantamine
  • NMDA receptor
  • Schizophrenia
  • α nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

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