Abstract
We report the ac susceptibility study of Dyx Tb2-x Ti2 O7 with x ε [0,2]. In addition to the single-ion effect at Ts (single-ion effect peak temperature) corresponding to the Dy 3+ spins as that in spin ice Dy2 Ti2 O 7 and a possible spin freezing peak at Tf (Tf <3K), a new peak associated with Tb3+ is observed in χac (T) at nonzero magnetic field with a characteristic temperature T (Tf < T- < Ts). T increases linearly with x in a wide composition range (0<x<1.5 at 5 kOe). Both application of a magnetic field and increasing doping with Dy3+ enhance T. The T peak is found to be thermally driven with an unusually large energy barrier as indicated from its frequency dependence. These effects are closely related to the crystal-field levels and the underlying mechanism remains to be understood.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 134426 |
| Journal | Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics |
| Volume | 81 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Apr 20 2010 |
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