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Energy flow and stopping in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at Elab/A=14.6 GeV

  • J. Barrette
  • , R. Bellwied
  • , P. Braun-Munzinger
  • , W. E. Cleland
  • , G. David
  • , E. Duek
  • , M. Fatyga
  • , D. Fox
  • , A. Gavron
  • , S. V. Greene
  • , J. Hall
  • , T. K. Hemmick
  • , R. Heifetz
  • , M. Herman
  • , N. Herrmann
  • , R. W. Hogue
  • , G. Ingold
  • , K. Jayananda
  • , D. Kraus
  • , D. Lissauer
  • W. J. Llope, A. Legault, T. Ludlam, R. Majka, D. Makowiecki, S. K. Mark, J. T. Mitchell, M. Muthuswamy, E. Oâbrien, L. Olsen, V. Polychronakos, M. Rawool-Sullivan, F. Rotondo, J. Sandweiss, B. Shivakumar, J. Simon, U. Sonnadara, J. P. Sullivan, J. Stachel, J. Sunier, H. Takai, T. Throwe, H. Van Hecke, L. Waters, C. Woody, K. Wolf, D. Wolfe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

66 Scopus citations

Abstract

Collisions of Si28+Al, Cu, Pb at Elab/A=14.6 GeV were studied in a calorimetry-based experiment at the BNL Alternating Gradient Synchrotron. Transverse-energy production was measured for pseudorapidities -0.5<<0.8. Correlations with the spectra and multiplicity of neutrons and protons emitted into a forward 0.8°cone demonstrate quantitatively the large amount of nuclear stopping observed in these reactions. Calculations in hadronic-fireball or nucleon-nucleon based models underpredict the measured transverse-energy production for Si+Pb and indicate the need to include rescattering of secondaries and /or contributions from target fragmentation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1219-1222
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume64
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1990

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