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Entanglement and density matrix of a block of spins in AKLT model

  • Stony Brook University
  • The University of Tokyo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study a 1-dimensional AKLT spin chain, consisting of spins S in the bulk and S/2 at both ends. The unique ground state of this AKLT model is described by the Valence-Bond-Solid (VBS) state. We investigate the density matrix of a contiguous block of bulk spins in this ground state. It is shown that the density matrix is a projector onto a subspace of dimension (S+1)2. This subspace is described by non-zero eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of the density matrix. We prove that for large block the von Neumann entropy coincides with Renyi entropy and is equal to (S+1)2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)347-377
Number of pages31
JournalJournal of Statistical Physics
Volume133
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2008

Keywords

  • AKLT
  • Density matrix
  • Entanglement
  • Valence Bond Solid

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