TY - JOUR
T1 - Erratum
T2 - “The NANOGrav 15 yr Data Set: Constraints on Supermassive Black Hole Binaries from the Gravitational-wave Background” (2023, ApJL, 952, L37)
AU - The NANOGrav Collaboration
AU - Agazie, Gabriella
AU - Anumarlapudi, Akash
AU - Archibald, Anne M.
AU - Baker, Paul T.
AU - Bécsy, Bence
AU - Blecha, Laura
AU - Bonilla, Alexander
AU - Brazier, Adam
AU - Brook, Paul R.
AU - Burke-Spolaor, Sarah
AU - Burnette, Rand
AU - Case, Robin
AU - Casey-Clyde, J. Andrew
AU - Charisi, Maria
AU - Chatterjee, Shami
AU - Chatziioannou, Katerina
AU - Cheeseboro, Belinda D.
AU - Chen, Siyuan
AU - Cohen, Tyler
AU - Cordes, James M.
AU - Cornish, Neil J.
AU - Crawford, Fronefield
AU - Cromartie, H. Thankful
AU - Crowter, Kathryn
AU - Cutler, Curt J.
AU - D’Orazio, Daniel J.
AU - DeCesar, Megan E.
AU - DeGan, Dallas
AU - Demorest, Paul B.
AU - Deng, Heling
AU - Dolch, Timothy
AU - Drachler, Brendan
AU - Ferrara, Elizabeth C.
AU - Fiore, William
AU - Fonseca, Emmanuel
AU - Freedman, Gabriel E.
AU - Gardiner, Emiko
AU - Garver-Daniels, Nate
AU - Gentile, Peter A.
AU - Gersbach, Kyle A.
AU - Glaser, Joseph
AU - Good, Deborah C.
AU - Gültekin, Kayhan
AU - Hazboun, Jeffrey S.
AU - Hourihane, Sophie
AU - Islo, Kristina
AU - Jennings, Ross J.
AU - Johnson, Aaron
AU - Jones, Megan L.
AU - Lewandowska, Natalia
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
PY - 2026/8/1
Y1 - 2026/8/1
N2 - In the published article, we presented inferences about the population of supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries emitting at nanohertz gravitational-wave (GW) frequencies based on the 15 yr dataset from the North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav). Here, we report two bugs in the astrophysical analysis software used for the published article. While parameter posteriors of our inference can be seen to have slight differences on close inspection, none of the conclusions from the original publication have changed, including the finding that the measured GW background is dominated by the most massive, high-mass-ratio SMBH binaries. Our corrected results show slightly less evidence for environmental interactions with SMBH binaries and indicate that the population of SMBH binaries contributing to the GW background occurs at slightly higher mass ratios and redshifts than indicated in the published article. Correcting these errors does not change the central conclusion that astrophysically motivated models of SMBH binary populations are able to reproduce both the amplitude and shape of the observed low-frequency GW spectrum. These errors did not affect any other analyses of the NANOGrav 15 yr dataset, including the evidence for a GW background presented in another of our published articles.
AB - In the published article, we presented inferences about the population of supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries emitting at nanohertz gravitational-wave (GW) frequencies based on the 15 yr dataset from the North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav). Here, we report two bugs in the astrophysical analysis software used for the published article. While parameter posteriors of our inference can be seen to have slight differences on close inspection, none of the conclusions from the original publication have changed, including the finding that the measured GW background is dominated by the most massive, high-mass-ratio SMBH binaries. Our corrected results show slightly less evidence for environmental interactions with SMBH binaries and indicate that the population of SMBH binaries contributing to the GW background occurs at slightly higher mass ratios and redshifts than indicated in the published article. Correcting these errors does not change the central conclusion that astrophysically motivated models of SMBH binary populations are able to reproduce both the amplitude and shape of the observed low-frequency GW spectrum. These errors did not affect any other analyses of the NANOGrav 15 yr dataset, including the evidence for a GW background presented in another of our published articles.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105046387019
U2 - 10.3847/2041-8213/ae8764
DO - 10.3847/2041-8213/ae8764
M3 - Comment/debate
SN - 2041-8205
VL - 1006
JO - Astrophysical Journal Letters
JF - Astrophysical Journal Letters
IS - 2
M1 - L67
ER -