Abstract
This article surveys the history of eugenics in Europe, noting its origins in the growing comprehension of the power of science to understand the human body and in the increasing ambitions of the state and the social and scientific elites to exert control over the social body. The article then surveys major events and personalities of the eugenics movement in various European countries over the course of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, placing the movement firmly in its political, social, and cultural contexts.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences: Second Edition |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
| Pages | 237-245 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780080970875 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780080970868 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 26 2015 |
Keywords
- Biopower
- Darwin
- Degeneration
- Eugenics
- Euthanasia
- Galton
- Genetics
- Heredity
- Racism
- Social hygiene
- Sterilization
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