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Exploring the Effects of Link Recommendations on Social Networks: An Agent-Based Modeling Approach

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2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The vast majority of recommender system research has focused on improving performance accuracy, while limited work has explored their societal, network level effects. This paper demonstrates how simulation can be used to investigate macro level effects of online social network link recommendations, such as whether these technologies may be fragmenting or bridging communities of individuals. An agent-based model is presented that generates stylized online social networks with different percentages of real world contacts and link recommendations. Results show that networks with higher percentages of recommendation-based links produce more clustered, distinct, and dispersed communities, suggesting that these technologies could fragment society. Furthermore, scale-free network properties diminished with higher percentages of recommendations, suggesting that these technologies could be contributing to recent findings that social networks are at most 'weakly' scale-free. Building upon this research, further simulation work could inform the design of link recommendation algorithms that help connect both individuals and communities.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2020 Spring Simulation Conference, SpringSim 2020
EditorsFernando J. Barros, Xiaolin Hu, Hamdi Kavak, Alberto A. Del Barrio
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781565553705
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2020
Event2020 Spring Simulation Conference, SpringSim 2020 - Virtual, Fairfax, United States
Duration: May 18 2020May 21 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2020 Spring Simulation Conference, SpringSim 2020

Conference

Conference2020 Spring Simulation Conference, SpringSim 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Fairfax
Period05/18/2005/21/20

Keywords

  • agent-based modeling
  • friend-of-friend recommender
  • mutual connection link recommendation system
  • online social network
  • social network analysis

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