Abstract
Recent evidence indicates that gap junctions play a more prominent role in normal functioning of the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) than was once believed. Accumulating evidence from both neonatal and adult rodents indicates that gap junctions participate in multiple aspects of respiratory control, including central CO2 chemoreception, respiratory rhythmogenesis, and respiratory motoneuron output. This review provides an overview of gap junction neurobiology in the mammalian CNS and presents the anatomical and electrophysiological evidence for gap junctions in CO2 chemoreception and respiratory control.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 155-173 |
| Number of pages | 19 |
| Journal | Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology |
| Volume | 131 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2002 |
Keywords
- CO, central chemosensitivity
- Chemosensitivity, central, gap junctions
- Connexin, gap junctions, respiratory control
- Control of breathing, central chemosensitivity, respiratory rhythm generation
- Gap junctions, central
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