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How Parasocial Relationships Affect Our Self-Concepts

    • California Lutheran College
    • SUNY Buffalo

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    4 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    The chapter surveys the effects of parasocial relationships (PSRs; one-sided relationships with media figures, including celebrities and fictional characters) on individuals’ selfconcept, self-esteem, and self-discrepancies. The chapter begins by examining the effects of PSRs on self-esteem and body esteem. After reviewing the literature in these areas, the chapter explores how people use self-expanding properties of PSRs to regulate affect and other unpleasant states. Finally, it explores some potential areas for future research. Special attention is given to the effects of PSRs on body image. The chapter reviews evidence of both problematic and protective consequences of PSRs for media users’ mental health and psychological well-being.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationThe Oxford Handbook of Parasocial Experiences
    PublisherOxford University Press
    Pages252-268
    Number of pages17
    ISBN (Electronic)9780197650707
    ISBN (Print)9780197650677
    StatePublished - Jan 1 2023

    Keywords

    • assimilation effect
    • body-esteem
    • contrast effect
    • self-concept
    • self-esteem

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