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Magnetic susceptibility of CoCl2-cBrc

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Abstract

A bond-random spin system CoCl2-cBrc(0≤c≤2) undergoes an antiferromagnetic phase transition at a Néel temperature TN, below which the 2D ferromagnetic Co2+ layers are antiferromagnetically stacked along the c-axis. The d.c. magnetic susceptibility shows a sharp peak just above TN. The value of TN linearly decreases with increasing Br concentration c from 24.5 K (c=0) to 18.9 K (c=2). The susceptibility obeys the Curie-Weiss law in the temperature range between 150 and 300 K. The Curie-Weiss temperature θ linearly decreases as c increases from 40.63 K (c=0) to 8.37 K (c=2). The ratio TN/θ monotonically increases with increasing c, and becomes larger than 1 for c>1, contrary to the prediction from the molecular field theory. The cause for TN/θ> 1 for c>1 is partly due to antiferromagnetic interplanar exchange interaction whose magnitude increases with increasing c as a result of a possible change in structure from CdCl2 type to CdI2 type.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)635-638
Number of pages4
JournalSolid State Communications
Volume100
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1996

Keywords

  • A. magnetically ordered materials
  • D. exchange and super-exchange interaction
  • D. phase transitions

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