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Metal-induced grown Si nanostructures for large-area-device applications

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) films were formed by using a metal (Ni and Co) induced growth (MIG) method, in which nc-Si films epitaxially grow via the formation of a metal disilicide due to an extremely small lattice mismatch. This method avoids high-temperature processing and can be scaled up for large areas. We report on the present state of the fabrication and properties of MIG nc-Si. The effects of processing parameters and different metal prelayers on the Si nanostructures and electrical properties are discussed. The current-voltage-temperature measurement for an Al Schottky diode on MIG nc-Si reveals thermionic field emission to be the dominant carrier transport mechanism in the high-voltage forward current-voltage (I-V) region. The potential applications of these films include large-area solar cells or flat panel displays.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1885-1889
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Volume50
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2003

Keywords

  • Hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H)
  • Metal-induced growth

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