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MMP-9 microsatellite polymorphism and multiple sclerosis

  • Nicola Fiotti
  • , Robert Zivadinov
  • , Nicola Altamura
  • , Davide Nasuelli
  • , Alessio Bratina
  • , Maria Antonietta Tommasi
  • , Antonio Bosco
  • , Laura Locatelli
  • , Attilio Grop
  • , Giuseppe Cazzato
  • , Gianfranco Guarnieri
  • , Carlo Giansante
  • , Marino Zorzon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

A polymorphism (PM) in the microsatellite of the promoter region of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9), modulating its expression, could play a role in susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS). MMP-9 PM was determined in 95 patients with MS (MS Group) and 95 age- and sex-matched controls (Control Group). Comparison of allelic frequencies showed that a higher number of CA repeats characterized the MS group (P<0.0001) and prevalence of carriers of ≥22 CA repeats was higher in the MS than in the Control Group (OR 3.4, 95% CI: 1.7-6.8, P<0.0001). An earlier age at disease onset was a characteristic of patients with >22 CA repeats (33±10 vs. 28±10, P=0.027). No differences were found in the main MRI parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)147-153
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Neuroimmunology
Volume152
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2004

Keywords

  • MMP-9
  • MRI
  • Multiple sclerosis

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