TY - GEN
T1 - Mobile data gathering with multiuser MIMO technique in wireless sensor networks
AU - Zhao, Miao
AU - Ma, Ming
AU - Yang, Yuanyuan
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - Recent years have witnessed a surge of the interest in efficient data gathering schemes in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this paper, we address this essential issue in WSNs by introducing the mobility and MIMO capability to the data sink in order to optimize the system performance. Specifically, the mobile sink moves along a pre-determined path and collects data packets at some polling stations. With a proper planning on the moving path, we can reduce the data relaying to the minimum, which effectively improves the energy efficiency and also circumvents the non-uniformity of energy consumption among sensor nodes. We also apply MIMO technique to the mobile sink by mounting multiple antennas on it, which provides a radical way to improve the system capacity. With the support of MIMO technique, the mobile sink can simultaneously collect data from multiple compatible sensors. Finally, we theoretically analyze the performance of mobile data gathering in a WSN enhanced by MIMO support, and also investigate its efficiency by simulation experiments. The results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism can greatly improve the system throughput and energy efficiency with minimum additional overhead.
AB - Recent years have witnessed a surge of the interest in efficient data gathering schemes in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this paper, we address this essential issue in WSNs by introducing the mobility and MIMO capability to the data sink in order to optimize the system performance. Specifically, the mobile sink moves along a pre-determined path and collects data packets at some polling stations. With a proper planning on the moving path, we can reduce the data relaying to the minimum, which effectively improves the energy efficiency and also circumvents the non-uniformity of energy consumption among sensor nodes. We also apply MIMO technique to the mobile sink by mounting multiple antennas on it, which provides a radical way to improve the system capacity. With the support of MIMO technique, the mobile sink can simultaneously collect data from multiple compatible sensors. Finally, we theoretically analyze the performance of mobile data gathering in a WSN enhanced by MIMO support, and also investigate its efficiency by simulation experiments. The results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism can greatly improve the system throughput and energy efficiency with minimum additional overhead.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/39349113828
U2 - 10.1109/GLOCOM.2007.162
DO - 10.1109/GLOCOM.2007.162
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 1424410436
SN - 9781424410439
T3 - GLOBECOM - IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference
SP - 838
EP - 842
BT - IEEE GLOBECOM 2007 - 2007 IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, Proceedings
T2 - 50th Annual IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, GLOBECOM 2007
Y2 - 26 November 2007 through 30 November 2007
ER -