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Modeling the performance of cross-flow filtration based on particle adhesion

  • Syracuse University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

A mathematical model for predicting filtrate flux decay in cross flow is given. The formation of a cake in cross-flow filtration results in a decay of the filtrate flux. The growth of the cake is dependent upon the shear at the cake's surface and the filtrate flow normal to it. It is possible to predict the growth of the filter cake thickness in cross-flow based the concept that the cake surface growth is controlled by the adhesion of particles. This yields criteria for growth and also determines the filtrate flux and its decay. Unlike most previous studies, the parameters required for estimating the filtrate flux can be calculated directly based on operating conditions or they can be determined from independent measurements. Example calculation results are given and further improvement of the procedure discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)336-345
Number of pages10
JournalChemical Engineering Research and Design
Volume117
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2017

Keywords

  • Cake filtration
  • Cross-flow
  • Filtration model
  • Filtration performance
  • Microfiltration
  • Particle adhesion

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