Abstract
Both genetic and environmental factors shape the process of neurodevelopment. At the interface of nature and nurture lies neuronal activity-dependent transcription, which, by internalizing experiences, sculpts and optimizes the primitive neural circuits laid down by a hardwired genetic program. In this chapter, we will review the important roles played by activity-dependent transcription in the key steps of the development of functional neural circuits: neurite development, synapse formation, and synaptic plasticity. We’ll also discuss how activity-dependent transcription is relevant to understanding the mechanisms underlying neurodevelopmental disorders.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Transcriptional Regulation by Neuronal Activity |
| Subtitle of host publication | To the Nucleus and Back |
| Publisher | Springer Nature |
| Pages | 301-347 |
| Number of pages | 47 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783031685507 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783031685491 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 2024 |
Keywords
- Activity-dependent transcription
- Neurite development
- Synapse formation
- Synaptic plasticity
- and Neurodevelopmental disorders
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