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Nociceptors: The gateway to pain

  • Stony Brook University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nociceptors belong to a specialized class of sensory fibers that transmit information concerning stimuli that are potentially damaging to the organism; they generally elicit a response of pain. This article discusses the properties of this important class of neuron, specifically its specialized physiology, anatomy, and biochemistry. In addition to acutely signaling the presence of a potentially damaging stimulus, nociceptors can exhibit significant plasticity in response to injury in their receptive field, and this will be discussed in the context of persistent or chronic pain.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Curated Reference Collection in Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Psychology
PublisherElsevier Science Ltd.
Pages613-624
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9780128093245
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2016

Keywords

  • AHP
  • Allodynia
  • Aδ axons
  • Gasserian ganglion
  • Hyperalgesia
  • NMDA receptor
  • Nociceptor development
  • Nociceptor plasticity
  • Nociceptors
  • Sensitization
  • Sodium channels
  • Spinal cord
  • TTX
  • Windup

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