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Nucleation of c-axis screw dislocations at substrate surface damage during 4H-Silicon carbide homo-epitaxy

  • M. Dudley
  • , N. Zhang
  • , Y. Zhang
  • , B. Raghothamachar
  • , E. K. Sanchez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Observations of dislocation nucleation occurring at substrate surface scratches during 4H-SiC CVD homoepitaxial growth are reported. Sub-surface residual damage associated with the scratches is observed to act as nucleation sites for basal plane dislocations (BPDs), threading edge dislocations (TEDs) and threading screw dislocations (TSDs) in the epilayer. TEDs and BPDs replicate from the surface intersections of basal plane dislocation half-loops injected into the substrate surface. A model for the nucleation mechanism of TSDs, which nucleate in opposite sign pairs, is presented which involves overgrowth of surface indentations associated with the scratch during step flow growth. Atomic steps which approach these local surface indentations can collapse creating pairs of opposite sign screw dislocations which have Burgers vector magnitude equal to the magnitude of the step disregistry created during the collapse.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSilicon Carbide and Related Materials 2009
Subtitle of host publicationICSCRM 2009
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages295-298
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)0878492798, 9780878492794
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Event13th International Conference on Silicon Carbide and Related Materials 2009, ICSCRM 2009 - Nurnberg, Germany
Duration: Oct 11 2009Oct 16 2009

Publication series

NameMaterials Science Forum
Volume645-648

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Silicon Carbide and Related Materials 2009, ICSCRM 2009
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityNurnberg
Period10/11/0910/16/09

Keywords

  • Atomic step disregistry
  • Sub-surface damage
  • Substrate surface scratch
  • Threading edge dislocation
  • Threading screw dislocation

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