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Observation of the γγ → ττ Process in Pb + Pb Collisions and Constraints on the τ-Lepton Anomalous Magnetic Moment with the ATLAS Detector

  • (ATLAS Collaboration)
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • University of Oklahoma
  • University of Massachusetts
  • University of Göttingen
  • United States Department of Energy
  • Mohammed V University in Rabat
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • New York University
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
  • King's College London
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • University of Toronto
  • Brandeis University
  • Northern Illinois University
  • Istanbul University
  • University of Geneva
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • CERN
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • University of Pavia
  • Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iaşi
  • University of Granada
  • Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
  • McGill University
  • Royal Holloway University of London
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Weizmann Institute of Science
  • Lund University
  • Columbia University
  • University of Victoria BC
  • Universidad Nacional de La Plata

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

56 Scopus citations

Abstract

This Letter reports the observation of Formula Presented-lepton-pair production in ultraperipheral lead-lead collisions Formula Presented and constraints on the Formula Presented-lepton anomalous magnetic moment Formula Presented. The dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of Formula Presented of LHC Formula Presented collisions at Formula Presented recorded by the ATLAS experiment in 2018. Selected events contain one muon from a Formula Presented-lepton decay, an electron or charged-particle track(s) from the other Formula Presented-lepton decay, little additional central-detector activity, and no forward neutrons. The Formula Presented process is observed in Formula Presented collisions with a significance exceeding 5 standard deviations and a signal strength of Formula Presented assuming the standard model value for Formula Presented. To measure Formula Presented, a template fit to the muon transverse-momentum distribution from Formula Presented-lepton candidates is performed, using a dimuon (Formula Presented) control sample to constrain systematic uncertainties. The observed 95% confidence-level interval for Formula Presented is Formula Presented.

Original languageEnglish
Article number151802
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume131
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 13 2023

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