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On the origin of time and the universe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a novel solution to the low entropy and arrow of time puzzles of the initial state of the universe. Our approach derives from the physics of a specific generalization of Matrix theory put forth in earlier work as the basis for a quantum theory of gravity. The particular dynamical state space of this theory, the infinite-dimensional analogue of the FubiniStudy metric over a complex nonlinear Grassmannian, has recently been studied by Michor and Mumford. The geodesic distance between any two points on this space is zero. Here we show that this mathematical result translates to a description of a hot, zero entropy state and an arrow of time after the Big Bang. This is modeled as a far from equilibrium, large fluctuation driven, "freezing by heating" metastable ordered phase transition of a nonlinear dissipative dynamical system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2515-2523
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Modern Physics A
Volume25
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - May 10 2010

Keywords

  • Background independence
  • Cosmological singularity
  • Low energy problem
  • Matrix theory
  • Problem of time

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