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RAIF: Redundant array of independent filesystems

  • Nikolai Joukov
  • , Arun M. Krishnakumar
  • , Chaitanya Patti
  • , Abhishek Rai
  • , Sunil Satnur
  • , Avishay Traeger
  • , Erez Zadok
  • Stony Brook University
  • IBM

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Storage virtualization and data management are well known problems for individual users as well as large organizations. Existing storage-virtualization systems either do not support a complete set of possible storage types, do not provide flexible data-placement policies, or do not support per-file conversion (e.g., encryption). This results in suboptimal utilization of resources, inconvenience, low reliability, and poor performance. We have designed a stackable file system called Redundant Array of Independent Filesystems (RAIF). It combines the data survivability and performance benefits of traditional RAID with the flexibility of composition and ease of development of stackable file systems. RAIF can be mounted on top of directories and thus on top of any combination of network, distributed, disk-based, and memory-based file systems. Individual files can be replicated, striped, or stored with erasure-correction coding on any subset of the underlying file systems. RAIF has similar performance to RAID. In configurations with parity, RAIF's write performance is better than the performance of driver-level and even entry-level hardware RAID systems. This is because RAIF has better control over the data and parity caching.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 24th IEEE Conference on Mass Storage Systems and Technologies, MSST 2007
Pages199-212
Number of pages14
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Event24th IEEE Conference on Mass Storage Systems and Technologies, MSST 2007 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: Sep 24 2007Sep 27 2007

Publication series

NameProceedings - 24th IEEE Conference on Mass Storage Systems and Technologies, MSST 2007

Conference

Conference24th IEEE Conference on Mass Storage Systems and Technologies, MSST 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period09/24/0709/27/07

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