Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Release of vasoactive cytokines by antibody-enhanced dengue virus infection of a human mast cell/basophil line

  • Christine A. King
  • , Jean S. Marshall
  • , Hashem Alshurafa
  • , Robert Anderson
  • Dalhousie University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

127 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report here the first demonstration of dengue virus infection and vasoactive cytokine response of a cell of the mast cell/basophil lineage. Infection of KU812 cells was dependent on dengue-specific antibody and gave rise to infectious virions. This antibody-enhanced dengue virus infection triggered a four- to fivefold increase in the release of interleukin-1β (IL- 1β) and a modest increase for IL-6 but not for an alternate cytokine, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. The results suggest a potential role for mast cells/basophils in the pathogenesis of dengue virus- induced disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7146-7150
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Virology
Volume74
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2000

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Release of vasoactive cytokines by antibody-enhanced dengue virus infection of a human mast cell/basophil line'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this