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'Rough consensus and running code' and the Internet-OSI standards war

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

Internet historians recognize the technical achievements but often overlook the bureaucratic innovations of Internet pioneers. The phrase, "We reject: kings, presidents, and voting. We believe in: rough consensus and running code," was coined by David Clark in 1992. This article explains how the phrase captured the technical and political values of Internet engineers during a crucial phase in the Internet's growth.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)48-61
Number of pages14
JournalIEEE Annals of the History of Computing
Volume28
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2006

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