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Scintillation light detection in the 6-m drift-length ProtoDUNE Dual Phase liquid argon TPC

  • DUNE Collaboration
  • CERN
  • University of Liverpool
  • University of Oxford
  • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Universidad del Atlántico
  • Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
  • Georgian Technical University
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • University of Bristol
  • University of Houston
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • University of Warwick
  • Université Grenoble Alpes
  • University of Catania
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Sussex
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
  • Kansas State University
  • Augustana University
  • CIEMAT
  • University of Santiago de Compostela
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL)
  • University of Ferrara
  • Université d'Antananarivo
  • Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • University of Valencia
  • University of Basel
  • Universidad de Colima
  • University of Manchester
  • Columbia University
  • Universidad EIA
  • University of Texas at Arlington
  • University of Cincinnati
  • Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University
  • Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
  • Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Peru
  • Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
  • CERN
  • University of Liverpool
  • University of Oxford
  • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • University of Valencia
  • Columbia University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

DUNE is a dual-site experiment for long-baseline neutrino oscillation studies, neutrino astrophysics and nucleon decay searches. ProtoDUNE Dual Phase (DP) is a 6 × 6 × 6 m3 liquid argon time-projection-chamber (LArTPC) that recorded cosmic-muon data at the CERN Neutrino Platform in 2019–2020 as a prototype of the DUNE Far Detector. Charged particles propagating through the LArTPC produce ionization and scintillation light. The scintillation light signal in these detectors can provide the trigger for non-beam events. In addition, it adds precise timing capabilities and improves the calorimetry measurements. In ProtoDUNE-DP, scintillation and electroluminescence light produced by cosmic muons in the LArTPC is collected by photomultiplier tubes placed up to 7 m away from the ionizing track. In this paper, the ProtoDUNE-DP photon detection system performance is evaluated with a particular focus on the different wavelength shifters, such as PEN and TPB, and the use of Xe-doped LAr, considering its future use in giant LArTPCs. The scintillation light production and propagation processes are analyzed and a comparison of simulation to data is performed, improving understanding of the liquid argon properties.

Original languageEnglish
Article number618
JournalEuropean Physical Journal C
Volume82
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2022

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