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Silicon as a potential uremic neurotoxin: Trace element analysis in patients with renal failure

  • Charles O. Hershey
  • , Edmond S. Ricanati
  • , Linda A. Hershey
  • , Arthur W. Varnes
  • , Patrick J.M. Lavin
  • , William H. Strain
  • Case Western Reserve University
  • Development Center

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

We analyzed multiple trace elements in tap water, dialysis fluids, and CSF of patients on dialysis and with chronic renal insufficiency. Before placement of a deionizer in the dialysis unit, we found elevated levels of aluminum, barium, copper, silicon, and zinc in tap water and dialysis fluids. These were corrected by the deionizer. CSF silicon content was increased in patients with chronic renal insufficiency and on dialysis; CSF aluminum, barium, copper, and zinc were normal.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)786-789
Number of pages4
JournalNeurology
Volume33
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1983

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