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Spectroscopy of solid density plasmas generated by irradiation of thin foils by a fs laser

  • P. Gallant
  • , Z. Jiang
  • , C. Y. Chien
  • , P. Forget
  • , F. Dorchies
  • , J. C. Kieffer
  • , H. Pépin
  • , O. Peyrusse
  • , G. Mourou
  • , A. Krol
    • Institut national de la recherche scientifique
    • Commsrt. á l 'Ener. Atomique
    • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    23 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    We present time-resolved spectroscopy of laser-produced plasmas achieved with a 500 fs resolution. Time history of Al K-shell emission from hot solid density plasmas produced by the interaction of an intense subpicosecond laser pulse (150-400 fs, 0.53 μm, 5×1018 W/cm2) with a thin free-standing foil target (500-1000 Å) appears to change drastically with laser pulse duration, the X-ray emission duration decreasing with the heating pulse duration. We report here what we believe to be the first observations of subpicosecond thermal X-ray emissions (Al Heα, 500-700 fs) in laser-produced plasmas. Such results are of interest for applications to the observation of ultrafast phenomena in matter.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)243-252
    Number of pages10
    JournalJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
    Volume65
    Issue number1-3
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jan 7 2000

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