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Statistical 3D image reconstruction for the RatCAP PET tomograph using a physically accurate, Monte Carlo based system matrix

  • S. Shokouhi
  • , P. Vaska
  • , S. Southekal
  • , D. Schlyer
  • , M. Purschke
  • , V. Dzordzhadze
  • , C. Woody
  • , S. Stoll
  • , D. L. Alexoff
  • , D. Rubins
  • , A. Villanueva
  • , S. Krishnamoorthy

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work describes a fully 3D statistical image reconstruction for the RatCAP (Rat Conscious Animal PET) using a Monte Carlo based system matrix. The RatCAP consists of 12 lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) - avalanche photodiode (APD) detector blocks arranged in a ring of 41.2 mm diameter. Due to the small ring diameter and low number of total lines of response (LORs), the size of a complete system matrix is small in comparison to a typical small animal scanner. This allows incorporation of an accurate, RatCAP-speciflc physical model with the inclusion of crystal penetration, Compton scattering in both rat's brain and detector, attenuation and the realistic event positioning errors. The trade off between the statistical accuracy and the matrix computational time as it relates to the accuracy of image reconstruction will also be discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberM10-136
Pages (from-to)3901-3905
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record
Volume6
StatePublished - 2004
Event2004 Nuclear Science Symposium, Medical Imaging Conference, Symposium on Nuclear Power Systems and the 14th International Workshop on Room Temperature Semiconductor X- and Gamma- Ray Detectors - Rome, Italy
Duration: Oct 16 2004Oct 22 2004

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