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Submillimeter wave generation and noise in InP diodes

  • V. Mitin
  • , V. Gruzinskis
  • , E. Starikov
  • , P. Shiktorov
  • Wayne State University
  • Center for Physical Sciences and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-frequency (350-750 GHz) generation in submicrometer InP diodes is investigated by modified hydrodynamic and Monte Carlo particle (MCP) techniques. The noise power spectral density Pn in the diode loaded by resistor R and generation spectra Pg in a series resonant RL circuit are calculated using the MCP technique. It is shown that at the biases above the generation threshold the Pn has a peak at the frequency f max which corresponds to the highest generation frequency at the given R. The excess noise arises in the frequency region where the real part of diode impedance Re Z has negative values. At the bias below the generation threshold (i.e., when Re Z is positive over entire frequency range) the P n(f) has the usual Lorenzian shape. The MCP simulation of P g for 0.25-μm-length diode shows the Gaussian shape of the spectra at frequencies 517 and 622 GHz. The Pg broadening at higher frequencies is the result of interaction between the self-oscillations at frequency fmax and circuit-driven oscillations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)935-941
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume75
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994

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