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Techno-economic analysis of co-located corn grain and corn stover ethanol plants

  • Iowa State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

The goal of this paper is to evaluate the economic performance of co-located corn grain ethanol (Gen 1) and cellulosic ethanol (Gen 2) facilities. We present six scenarios to evaluate the impact of stover-to-grain mass (SGM) ratios on overall minimum ethanol selling price (MESP). For the Gen 1 plant, MESP is $3.18/ gasoline gallon equivalent (GGE) while for the Gen 2 plant it is $5.64/GGE. Co-located Gen 1 and Gen 2 plants operating at the lowest SGM ratio of 0.4 generates the lowest overall MESP of $3.73/GGE as well as the highest MESP for cellulosic ethanol of $7.85/GGE. Co-located plants operating at the highest SGM ratio of 1.0 achieve the highest overall MESP of $3.94/GGE as well as the lowest MESP for cellulosic ethanol of $5.47/GGE. Sensitivity analysis shows that the prices of feedstocks have the greatest impact on the overall MESP.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)412-422
Number of pages11
JournalBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Cellulosic ethanol
  • Co-located plants
  • Corn grain
  • Corn stover
  • Ethanol
  • Techno-economic analysis

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