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The enthalpy of formation of thin film titanium disilicide

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Abstract

Solid state reactions between thin films of titanium and amorphous silicon (a-Si) were studied using differential scanning calorimetry. Multilayered diffusion couples were heated from just above room temperature to 900 K while monitoring the heat flow from the sample during the reaction. From analysis of our data we have calculated the enthalpy of formation to be ΔKf= -62±5 kJ/mol for the reaction, a-Si+Ti→C49-TiSi2 and have subsequently estimated the heat evolved during the reaction c-Si+Ti-→C54-TiSi2 as ΔHf=-56±5 kJ/mol. Based upon this estimate, we find the enthalpy as determined from thin film samples for this system agrees with previous studies which made use of bulk sampling techniques.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1488-1490
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume82
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 1997

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