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The equilibrium phase in heterogeneous Hertzian chains

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10 Scopus citations

Abstract

We examine the long-term behaviour of non-integrable, energy-conserved, 1D systems of macroscopic grains interacting via a contact-only generalized Hertz potential and held between stationary walls. We previously showed that in homogeneous configurations of such systems, energy is equipartitioned at sufficiently long times, thus these systems ultimately reach thermal equilibrium. Here we expand on our previous work to show that heterogeneous configurations of grains also reach thermal equilibrium at sufficiently long times, as indicated by the calculated heat capacity. We investigate the transition to equilibrium in detail and introduce correlation functions that indicate the onset of the transition.

Original languageEnglish
Article number123204
JournalJournal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
Volume2017
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 12 2017

Keywords

  • kinetic theory of gases and liquids
  • molecular dynamics
  • nonlinear dynamics
  • numerical simulations

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