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Towards next generation LRFD extreme event design limit states

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) Specification for bridges has its strength design limit state formulated and fully calibrated using the reliability-based approach. The extreme event design limit states, however, are constructed by combining the non-extreme load effects with the independently established extreme hazard load effects through professional judgment. Its margin of safety and adequacy could not be assessed quantitatively. A research project sponsored by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has been carried out to explore principles and approaches for establishing multiple-hazard (MH)-LRFD based on the established rationale and reliability-based methodology of the AASHTO LRFD. An analytical framework has been established to consider the non-extreme and extreme loads on a common reliability-based platform. This paper will describe the formulation of specific extreme event design limit state (e.g. the limit state for non-extreme load with the earthquake load effects) by using the all-hazard, reliability-based approach. Future challenges towards the development of a comprehensive MH-LRFD will be described.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationStructures Congress 2014 - Proceedings of the 2014 Structures Congress
EditorsGlenn R. Bell, Matt A. Card
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Pages463-472
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9780784413357
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
EventStructures Congress 2014 - Boston, United States
Duration: Apr 3 2014Apr 5 2014

Publication series

NameStructures Congress 2014 - Proceedings of the 2014 Structures Congress

Conference

ConferenceStructures Congress 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston
Period04/3/1404/5/14

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