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What’s wrong with the presentist bias? On the threat of intergenerational domination

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12 Scopus citations

Abstract

What is the wrong behind the widely criticized presentist bias of democracies? In this paper I argue that it is not that future generations are excluded from present-day democratic decision-making quite generally. Rather, I claim that due to the unique risks associated with representing future generations and the limitations on affecting future generations both institutionally and causally, the focus ought to be on including them on a more specific, narrower, set of issues, namely only those that threaten to lead to their domination. I identify such issues as those that may end up being purpose-determining: that may subject future generations to previous generations’ will by forcing them to exert a substantial amount of their energies on dealing with problems caused by their predecessors. I conclude by reflecting on the extent to which political representation together with providing avenues of contestation can minimize the risk of intergenerational domination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)725-746
Number of pages22
JournalCritical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy
Volume26
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023

Keywords

  • Future generations
  • climate change
  • democracy
  • intergenerational justice
  • nondomination
  • presentist bias
  • representation

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